KIDNEY FAILURE SYMPTOMS

Kidney failure, also known as end-stage renal disease (ESRD), is a serious condition where the kidneys are no longer able to function adequately to maintain the body's normal balance of fluids and electrolytes, filter waste products from the blood, and regulate blood pressure. The symptoms of kidney failure can vary depending on the underlying cause and the stage of the condition. Here are some common symptoms:

1. Fatigue and Weakness:

Feeling consistently tired, weak, or lacking energy.

2. Swelling:

Swelling in the legs, ankles, feet, or face (edema) due to fluid retention.

3. Decreased Urine Output:

Producing less urine than usual, or changes in urine color and consistency.

4. Loss of Appetite and Nausea:

A reduced desire to eat, accompanied by feelings of nausea or vomiting.

5. Shortness of Breath:

Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath, particularly during physical activity or lying down flat.

6. Persistent Itching:

Generalized itching or a persistent feeling of itchiness on the skin.

7. Muscle Cramps:

Painful muscle cramps, especially in the legs, often occurring at night.

8. Cognitive Impairment:

Difficulty concentrating, mental fog, memory problems, and overall decreased cognitive function.

9. Hypertension:

High blood pressure, which can be a cause or consequence of kidney failure.

10. Metallic Taste in Mouth and Ammonia Breath:

An unpleasant metallic taste in the mouth and breath that smells like ammonia.

It's important to note that these symptoms can also be indicative of other health conditions. If you experience any of these symptoms, it's crucial to consult with a healthcare professional for a proper evaluation and diagnosis. They may order tests such as blood work, urine analysis, and imaging studies to assess kidney function and determine the underlying cause of your symptoms.